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Hossam el-Hamalawy

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Hossam el-Hamalawy

Year: 2009

More labor unrest as economic crisis worsens

Posted on 03/03/200908/01/2021 By 3arabawy

Per reports:

Some of the labor actions that have taken place during the last few days, from today’s issue of El-Badeel: Workers at two branches of Nile Cotton went on strike, protesting delays in payment of the salaries for February. At Daytex in Alexandria, workers struck in protest against the continuing refusal of the company to pay last years “labor day bonus.” They had been promised to receive it on 1 Mars, but instead discovered that they wouldn’t even receive their usual bonuses and allowances on the grounds that the company is making losses. Service taxi drivers in Alexandria also announced a strike in protest against arbitrary fines and abuse by the traffic police. And employees at Atlas Contracting refused to receive their salaries after they discovered the management had deducted 5% from their wages without reason.
Although we can’t know for sure, at least three of these protests could be tied to the global economic crisis, that is hitting the Egyptian economy and the textile industry in particular very hard. This point was also made by trade unionist Fatma Ramadan during the discussion organized at the Center for Socialist Studies yesterday. Lay-offs, wage cuts, delayed payments is getting more common, and there is reports about mass dismissals of thousands of workers in the industrial zones – where many are working on temporary contracts or without contracts at all.

Continuous updates on the Egyptian workers could be found in this Diigo group.

Ass-kissing Carnival: Galloway to be received by Ezz!

Posted on 03/03/200909/01/2021 By 3arabawy

The “red carpet” welcome, planned by Egyptian activists and opposition parliamentarians, to receive George Galloway’s “Viva Palestine” caravan, has been canceled.

The activists learned tonight that Mr. Galloway has made arrangements with Mubarak’s NDP, and will be received by Ahmad Ezz, steel industry monopolist, senior NDP henchman, and the target of several anti-corruption campaigns. After calling on the Egyptian army to overthrow Mubarak in January, Galloway the political clown and maverick is now more than happy to hug and embrace the worst elements of this Mubarak dictatorship.

الزملاء الأعزاء

بعد اجتماعين تحضيرين عقدا بغرض استقبال وفد وقافلة “تحيا فلسطين”، شاركت به العديد من القوى الشعبية المصرية ومن بينها اللجنة الشعبية لدعم الشعب الفلسطيني، نما إلى علم أحد القوى المشاركة بشكل مباشر من النائب البريطاني جورج جالاواي أنه قد تم التنسيق مع الحزب الوطني ليقوم باستقبال قافلة “تحيا فلسطين” وأن أحمد عز، أمين لجنة السياسات سوق يشارك في الحدث.

كان قد تخطط أن يتحرك أتوبيسان من أمام نقابة المحامين يوم الأربعاء يضم ممثلين للقوى الداعمة لأي مبادرات من شأنها إعلاء شأن المقاومة، إلا أن المعلومة الأخيرة أسفرت عن إلغاء خطة استقبال قوى شعبية مصرية للوفد الأوروبي.

الحزب الوطني الحاكم أخذ قرارا بغلق معبر رفح في وجه معاناة الشعب الفلسطيني قبل الحرب الوحشية على قطاع غزة وبعدها، رفض دخول الأغذية والملابس عبر المعبر، تبنى كافة المواقف التي تضعف المقاومة وحق الشعب الفلسطيني في التحرر، اعتقل مئات المتظاهرين تضامنا مع غزة، واستصدر أحكاما بالسجن عبر محاكمه العسكرية في حق أناس طالبوا بفتح معبر رفح وساندوا حق الشعب الفلسطيني في فك الحصار.

القوى الشعبية المصرية التي شاركت في التحضير لاستقبال الوفد الأوروبي ، لم تكن تعلم عن أي تنسيق جاري ما بين الوفد الأوروبي والحزب الوطني، وما أن علمت قامت بإلغاء خطة الاستقبال.

UPDATE: A report by Sarah Carr:

An Egyptian activist group has cancelled its involvement in a Palestine aid convoy because of alleged coordination between the convoy organizers and members of Egypt’s ruling National Democratic Party (NDP). “After two meetings organized in preparation for welcoming the Viva Palestina convoy … one of the groups involved [in the meetings] learnt directly via British MP George Galloway that coordination has taken place with the NDP, who will welcome the convoy, and that secretary of the [NDP’s] Policies Committee Ahmad Ezz will take part in this,” a statement issued on Monday by the Egyptian Popular Committee for the Support of the Palestinian People reads. “It had been planned that two buses would move from outside the Lawyers’ Syndicate on Wednesday. … This latest information has however resulted in the cancellation of Egyptian popular movements’ plans to receive the European delegation,” the statement continues. The Viva Palestina aid and solidarity convoy started its journey in the UK on Feb. 14, 2009 and has so far crossed through Europe, Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia and Libya. The convoy, which is now made up of some 300 vehicles, is currently in Libya and due to cross into Egypt on Friday. However, in a telephone interview with Daily News Egypt from Libya, Sabah El-Mokhtar, a British lawyer, and one of the organizers of the Viva Palestina convoy, denied coordination with any political parties in Egypt. “With the greatest respect to him, none of us know who this Ahmad Ezz is. We are not involved in the domestic politics of Egypt and categorically deny that we have coordinated with political parties,” said El-Mokhtar, who is also the head of the Anglo-Arab Lawyers Association in the UK. The Egyptian Popular Committee for the Support of the Palestinian People explains in its statement that the decision to cancel involvement with the convoy is based on the position of the Egyptian government towards the Rafah Crossing and Gaza solidarity activists. “The ruling NDP took the decision to close the Rafah Crossing in the face of the suffering of the Palestinian people both before and after the savage war in Gaza, refused to allow food and clothes to go through the Crossing, consistently took positions weakening the resistance and the right of the Palestinian people to liberation, detained hundreds of protesters expressing solidarity with Gaza, and handed down prison sentences via military courts to people demanding the opening of the Rafah Crossing,” said the statement. El-Mokhtar, however, emphasized that they have to deal with the state’s authorities in order to get through Egypt. “Our coordination has been with these bodies only,” he said. “If a state wants to send representatives to greet the convoy, that is entirely a matter for that state. In the states we have passed through already, like Algeria, we were greeted by many people and sometimes we didn’t know who they were — whether they were official figures or not.” He also said that the convoy has “indications” that the Rafah Crossing, which is currently closed, will be opened in order to let the convoy into Gaza. Attempts by Egyptian activists to deliver aid to Gaza have been repeatedly thwarted by the Egyptian authorities. Most recently, two activists, Magdy Hussein and Ahmad El-Douma, were convicted of illegally crossing into Gaza by a military court and imprisoned. “[Opening of the Crossing] is obviously a matter for the Egyptian authorities. We are in contact with them and have sufficient indications that the border may be opened,” El-Mokhtar said. “We hope that the authorities will understand that we have zero political allegiances. We are a civil society group based in the UK delivering humanitarian aid to our brothers in Gaza.” Writing on his blog “Egypt and Beyond” Swedish journalist Per Bjorklund quotes news sources which would seem to indicate that Galloway has coordinated with the Libyan regime via its Qaddafi International Charity and Development Foundation. Bjorklund is critical of what he terms Galloway’s becoming a “propaganda tool for authoritarian regimes”. Galloway has in the past been a vocal critic of the Egyptian regime; earlier this year he called on Egyptians to overthrow President Hosni Mubarak. “Arguably, coordinating with the regimes in Tunisia, Libya, and Egypt is probably the only way to have such a caravan pass through the North African countries, and to ensure its entry into Gaza from Egypt. But if Galloway hadn’t designed this campaign in order to ensure the maximum possible media attention for himself, he could have considered other ways to support Palestine — without becoming a propaganda tool for authoritarian regimes,” Bjorklund writes. “This is particularly offensive in the case of the Egyptian regime, since it was widely criticized in the region for its stance during the war, its participation in the blockade, and the heavy crackdowns on pro-Gaza demonstrations.”

UPDATE: A report by the Guardian.

UPDATE: The convoy arrived in Egypt.

NDP gathered people from schools and government offices to meet the “Viva Palestina ” convoy. Seems to be very similar to NDP propaganda campaign during elections .. People are summoned for a purpose and then dismissed.
MB activists tried to meet with George Galloway but were prevented from even entering Salloum by state security.
Because of the split in the opposition, even the political forces that decided to meet up with him were too late to do so.

Live-blogging: Discussion on recent strike wave – Pharmacists, truck drivers, lawyers

Posted on 02/03/200910/02/2021 By 3arabawy

I’m at the Center for Socialist Studies, and will be live-blogging today’s discussion, led by trade unionist Fatma Ramdan, on the recent wave of strikes.

Activist Fatma Ramadan: Which strikes can we support? who was protesting:
1- Workers in the factories or the services sector or govt civil service,
2- Professionals: Journalists, Doctors, Teachers, Profs, Lawyers,
3- Petty bourgeoisie: Shop owners, owners of trucks and pharmacies..

The attack by govt on workers is escalating, because of the economic crisis. Most of the strikes by the workers were induced by sackings, layoffs, liquidation of business, privatization.
There are mass layoffs in 10th of Ramadan, 6th of October, Port Said..

Layoffs in auto industry:
In cases, workers haven’t gotten paid for months, like El-Nile Cottons. Workers staged sitins in El-Minya, despite SS intimidation..
Railway workers have been staging industrial actions over the last period.. Drivers brought trains to halt. They have so much power.. Signal Operators too… However the technicians were less powerful, it took them two days to start creating impact on the govt.. Those in the Railways administrative affairs (poor civil servants) also have demands. The govt has been dividing and ruling .. Railway workers leaders have to unite and avoid this..
Fatma cites tons of other examples from the recent factories strikes..
“But there is also hope.”
Cement Tora scored victories..

The 30% bonus decreed by Mubarak last year hasn’t been paid to many workers up till now… El-Nile Cottons, Cleopatra Ceramics are just two examples.. This has led to more protests…
The explosive issue in govt civil service is temporary employment.. There have been

Another category:
Microbus Drivers have been suffering from the police corruption and fines imposed by the traffic authorities…
The implementation of the Traffic Law is marred with corruption, with fines and penalties reaching imprisonment.

Lawyers’s strike escalated
Lawyers are subject to systematic abuse by the police and court officials
They are also mobilizing against the new infamous increase in the fees of court procedures, which means people will not afford any more filing legal suits..

Pharmacists: The strike called for by the Syndicate against the new tax law…
Pharmacists in the provinces, especially poor pharmacies, will suffer a lot. It’s not true the big pharmacists were the only beneficiaries of the new tax law. It’s mostly the poor pharmacies (70% of the pharmacies)

The cheapest truck would be on million egyptian pounds. The drivers are not workers. Some of them are owners of their vehicles.

The govt decree of course encourages monopoly, for the sake of big business.. But I can’t treat the truck driver in the same way as the worker.

Capitalists can go on strike, like what happens in Venezuela, which is not necessarily the case in Egypt. We support strikes against the regime. But not all strikes (espcially those by the truck drivers and the big pharmacies) are what we aspire for to bring down the system.. But we can’t denounce those strikes..
I have to be clear about my priorities when I’m devoting efforts to a solidarity campaign with a strike. Workers strikes have the priority

Audience contributions:
Blogger Ahmad Abdel Fattah: How can we build a media network to monitor strikes? The best solidarity we can give the labor movement is spread its news, and alert activists and journalists to what’s going on minute by minute.
Jaiku is a good service for that.. Why don’t we launch a jaiku channel for labor news. We have to train fellow journalists and activists on how to use Jaiku and the internet tools to disseminate information quickly..
The State TV directors and presenters, because they read about the workers strikes, got inspired into action. This means we have to put more effort into spreading the word about the workers actions.

Marwa: Not all pharmacists are rich, and not all strikers were the owners of the big pharmacies…
We supported the strikes of the Judges, though they were not poor. But we saw their movement as something that could encourage and mobilize other sectors in the society to move..
We should support, carefully, the pharmacists strike. The lorry drivers are a different case..

Another contributor: The reason why everyone heard of the pharmacists and the lorry drivers strikes, and not much about Mahalla, is that the former have access to wealth.
Those who would be harmed by the law are essentially the owners of the trucks not the drivers.
When a capitalist is about to lose his business because of some law, he’s more than happy to flood the newspapers with advertisement that “Poor families will lose their jobs”, but when they sack their workers, they forget about this talk…

Another contributor: We have to groom labor leaders.. We have to be in touch with the working class..

I’ve just made a five minute contribution about the importance of media, social media, and briefly explained the live blogging that I’ve been doing..

Fatma is wrapping up: We have to bring strike leaders, exchange experiences and pool in our resources.. The labor leaders have to meet up face to face, and coordinate their actions. When one factory will go on srtrike, others will strike in solidarity..
Media is important. Workers during strikes always as “Are we alone?” They get demoralized when they do not read any thing about their actions in the media..
The Amanco strike was lost, mainly because of the lack of support from the media.. Nothing was written about them. The owners managed to isolate the workers actions and crush the strike
We shouldn’t wait for the media. The bloggers are doing a good job. We have to encourage the young bloggers to continue their activism and dissemination of info..
We support the pharmacists and lorry drivers strikes, coz their actions help break down monopoly, but again let’s not have illusions about the limitations of that movement. These are not workers.

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