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	<title>mahalla archives &#8212; 3arabawy</title>
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	<link>https://arabawy.org/tag/mahalla/</link>
	<description>Hossam el-Hamalawy</description>
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	<title>mahalla archives &#8212; 3arabawy</title>
	<link>https://arabawy.org/tag/mahalla/</link>
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	<item>
		<title>Cotton King</title>
		<link>https://arabawy.org/168335/cotton-king/</link>
					<comments>https://arabawy.org/168335/cotton-king/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[3arabawy]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 05 Nov 2025 13:45:38 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mahalla]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[workers]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://arabawy.org/?p=168335</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[I was interviewed about the Mahalla textile workers.]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[
<p>I was interviewed about the Mahalla textile workers.</p>



<figure class="wp-block-embed is-type-rich is-provider-spotify wp-block-embed-spotify wp-embed-aspect-21-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio"><div class="wp-block-embed__wrapper">
<iframe title="Spotify Embed: FEATURE | Cotton King" style="border-radius: 12px" width="100%" height="152" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen allow="autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; fullscreen; picture-in-picture" loading="lazy" src="https://open.spotify.com/embed/episode/3IlbaEGl8HppYBjHsqUGgg?utm_source=oembed"></iframe>
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			</item>
		<item>
		<title>Internet and Revolution in Egypt</title>
		<link>https://arabawy.org/150499/internet-and-revolution-in-egypt/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[3arabawy]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 24 Jan 2021 11:05:24 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[6 april 2008]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bloggers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[critique]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[internet]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mahalla]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[msm]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mubarak]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[nazif]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[revolution 2.0]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[social media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[social media & the egyptian revolution]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://arabawy.org/?p=150499</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[I&#8217;ve written a critique of online activism in Egypt, which you can read in Arabic here.]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;ve written a critique of online activism in Egypt, which you can read in Arabic <a href="https://revsoc.me/-43522">here.</a></p>
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			</item>
		<item>
		<title>Mahalla textile workers on strike</title>
		<link>https://arabawy.org/101460/mahalla-textile-workers-strike/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[3arabawy]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 16 Jan 2015 18:31:25 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mahalla]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sisi]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[strikes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[workers]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://arabawy.org/?p=101460</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[It&#8217;s unlikely to see Mahalla now rising against Sisi, but such industrial actions are slowly laying the seeds of what could be a full-fledged challenge to the ruling junta in the coming years. UPDATE: The strike has been suspended on Saturday.]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><iframe title="مصر العربية | اضراب عمال غزل المحلة" width="640" height="360" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/FAN_CDZ2J_k?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
<p>It&#8217;s unlikely to see Mahalla now rising against Sisi, but such industrial actions are slowly laying the seeds of what could be a full-fledged challenge to the ruling junta in <a title="Textile workers' strike stirs discontent in Sisi's Egypt" href="https://english.alaraby.co.uk/english/comment/2015/1/16/textile-workers-strike-stirs-discontent-in-sisis-egypt">the coming years.</a></p>
<p>UPDATE: The strike has been suspended <a title="تعليق إضراب “المحلة” استعدادا لجولة جديدة من النضال" href="http://revsoc.me/-33478">on Saturday.</a></p>
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			</item>
		<item>
		<title>Revolution Through Arab Eyes: The Factory</title>
		<link>https://arabawy.org/37603/film-revolution-through-arab-eyes-the-factory/</link>
					<comments>https://arabawy.org/37603/film-revolution-through-arab-eyes-the-factory/#comments</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[3arabawy]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 23 Feb 2012 02:00:42 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[#jan25]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[documentary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mahalla]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[memory of the class]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mubarak]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[nasser]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[neoliberalism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pigs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[protests]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[strikes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[unions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[uprising]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[workers]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://arabawy.org/?p=37603</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><iframe title="Revolution Through Arab Eyes: The Factory | Al Jazeera World" width="640" height="360" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/uo1Fytmjlmw?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
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			</item>
		<item>
		<title>كمال الفيومي: فلنتخلص من كل مبارك صغير في شركاتنا</title>
		<link>https://arabawy.org/37235/mahalla-worker/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[3arabawy]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 15 Jan 2012 12:11:38 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[#jan25]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[#RevSoc]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mahalla]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[protests]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[scaf]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[uprising]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[workers]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://arabawy.org/?p=37235</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><iframe title="@RevSocMe كمال الفيومي:  اين حقوق العمال عام بعد الثورة؟" width="640" height="360" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/iX6SC-IBgQU?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
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		<item>
		<title>Protests against SCAF in Mahalla, Mansoura, Suez</title>
		<link>https://arabawy.org/36553/video-protests-in-mahalla-mansoura-suez/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[3arabawy]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 25 Nov 2011 01:33:52 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[#jan25]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[daqahliya]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mahalla]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pigs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[protests]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[scaf]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[suez]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[uprising]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[انتفاضة محمد محمود]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://arabawy.org/?p=36553</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><iframe loading="lazy" title="مسيرات واشتباكات بين الأمن والمتظاهرين في المحافظات" width="640" height="480" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/VbjUdi51Ywc?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
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		<title>الصحافة الشعبية والتضامن مع حركة العمال</title>
		<link>https://arabawy.org/34718/blogging-the-labor-strikes/</link>
					<comments>https://arabawy.org/34718/blogging-the-labor-strikes/#comments</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[3arabawy]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 19 Sep 2011 11:41:39 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[#jan25]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[#RevSoc]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[counter-maspero]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mahalla]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[social media & the egyptian revolution]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[strikes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[uprising]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[visualizing dissent]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[workers]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://arabawy.org/?p=34718</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[
<figure class="wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio"><div class="wp-block-embed__wrapper">
<iframe loading="lazy" title="الإعلام البديل والحركة العمالية | تلفزيون الاشتراكي" width="640" height="360" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/kDI8KabM3L0?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe>
</div></figure>
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		<title>2008 &#8211; Egyptian Revolution Soundtrack</title>
		<link>https://arabawy.org/32069/left-music-egyworkers-mahalla-2008-egyptian-revolution-soundtrack/</link>
					<comments>https://arabawy.org/32069/left-music-egyworkers-mahalla-2008-egyptian-revolution-soundtrack/#comments</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[3arabawy]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 11 Jul 2011 14:40:38 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[#jan25]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[6 april 2008]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mahalla]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[nasser nouri]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[piano]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pop culture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[protests]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[uprising]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[visualizing dissent]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://arabawy.org/?p=32069</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[This is a music track I put together in 2008 following the April Mahalla uprising, where I mixed Yann Tiersen&#8217;s &#8220;Summer &#8217;78&#8221; piano piece with anti-Mubarak chants I had recorded previously during Kefaya protests. Finally, the talented photographer/multimedia journalist and friend James Buck added the music track to a slide...]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><iframe loading="lazy" title="Egyptian Revolution by Hossam El-Hamalawy" width="640" height="400" scrolling="no" frameborder="no" src="https://w.soundcloud.com/player/?visual=true&#038;url=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.soundcloud.com%2Ftracks%2F18818124&#038;show_artwork=true&#038;maxheight=960&#038;maxwidth=640"></iframe></p>
<p>This is a music track I put together in 2008 following the <a href="https://arabawy.org/tag/6-april-2008/">April Mahalla uprising</a>, where I mixed Yann Tiersen&#8217;s &#8220;Summer &#8217;78&#8221; piano piece with anti-Mubarak chants I had recorded previously during Kefaya protests.</p>
<p><iframe loading="lazy" title="Kefaya activists chant against Mubarak كفاية تتظاهر ضد التعديلات الدستورية" width="640" height="480" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/lXSl4ZcLe-g?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
<p><iframe loading="lazy" title="Kefaya protest against Mubarak&#039;s constitutional amendments نشطاء كفاية يهتفون ضد مبارك" width="640" height="480" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/Wr552WX8bKI?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
<p><iframe loading="lazy" title="Kefaya anti-constitutional amendments demo كفاية تتظاهر ضد التعديلات الدستورية" width="640" height="480" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/5uLOBv2KMnw?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
<p>Finally, the talented photographer/multimedia journalist and friend <a href="https://twitter.com/jamesbuck">James Buck</a> added the music track to a slide show of photos, taken by Nasser Nouri and edited into black and white by me, of the uprising.</p>
<p><iframe loading="lazy" title="Egyptian Revolution -- Nasser Nouri Photographs from Mahalla, 2008 - مظاهرات المحلة" width="640" height="480" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/093YhYXdeUQ?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
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		<title>Minimum wage reduced to LE684 in new state budget</title>
		<link>https://arabawy.org/31471/egyworkers-minimum-wage-reduced-to-le684-in-new-state-budget/</link>
					<comments>https://arabawy.org/31471/egyworkers-minimum-wage-reduced-to-le684-in-new-state-budget/#comments</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[3arabawy]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 04 Jul 2011 23:47:35 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[#jan25]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mahalla]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[military]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mubarak]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[national minimum wage]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[nazif]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[neoliberalism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[strikes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[uprising]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[workers]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://arabawy.org/?p=31471</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[The Mahalla workers, on 17 February 2008, were the first to put forward the demand, for raising the national minimum wage to LE1,200 per month, after it stagnated at LE35 per month since 1984. Nazif&#8217;s neoliberal cabinet only raised it to LE400 last year. Following the uprising, Essam Sharaf&#8217;s cabinet...]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img decoding="async" src="https://arabawy.org/wp-content/uploads//2008/02/2272220273_78deab3181_o.jpg" alt="حوالي ٢٠ ألف من عمال وأهالي المحلة يتظاهرون للمطالبة برفع الحد الأدنى للأجور، ١٧ فبراير ٢٠٠٨، عدسة كريم البحيري" width="100%" height="auto" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-106968" srcset="https://arabawy.org/wp-content/uploads/2008/02/2272220273_78deab3181_o.jpg 640w, https://arabawy.org/wp-content/uploads/2008/02/2272220273_78deab3181_o-333x250.jpg 333w, https://arabawy.org/wp-content/uploads/2008/02/2272220273_78deab3181_o-420x315.jpg 420w" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px" /></p>
<p>The Mahalla workers, on 17 February 2008, were the first to put forward the demand, for <a href="https://arabawy.org/2008/02/17/20000-demonstrate-in-mahalla-for-minimum-wage/">raising the national minimum wage to LE1,200 per month</a>, after it stagnated at LE35 per month since 1984. Nazif&#8217;s neoliberal cabinet <a href="https://www.youm7.com//News.asp?NewsID=298704">only raised it to LE400</a> last year.</p>
<p>Following the uprising, Essam Sharaf&#8217;s cabinet had announced it&#8217;d <a href="https://www.egyptindependent.com/labor-activists-denounce-le700-minimum-wage/">raise the minimum wage to only LE700</a>, despite condemnations from labor groups and NGOs. But shockingly now the military junta has officially endorsed the new government budget whereby the national minimum wage had been further <a href="https://www.egyptindependent.com/minimum-wage-reduced-le684-new-state-budget/">reduced to LE684, with more austerity measures taken:</a></p>
<blockquote><p>Field Marshal Muhammad Hussein Tantawy, head of the Supreme Council of the Armed Forces (SCAF), has endorsed the 2011/2012 state budget after it was amended and approved by the cabinet.<br />
The total budget expenditure was amended from LE515 billion to LE491 billion, of which 54 percent would be directed to social projects.<br />
The minimum wage was reduced from LE700 to LE684 per month as of July, with an annual total of LE9 billion to be paid in wages for two million government employees.<br />
Expenditure on education decreased from LE55 billion to LE 52 billion, health from LE24 billion to LE23.8 billion, and housing from LE21 billion to LE16.7 billion.</p></blockquote>
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		<item>
		<title>العمال والثورة</title>
		<link>https://arabawy.org/30485/labor-strikes-mubarak/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[3arabawy]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 24 Jun 2011 01:08:01 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[#jan25]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[left]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mahalla]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[protests]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[strikes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tahrir]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[uprising]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[workers]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://arabawy.org/?p=30485</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><iframe loading="lazy" title="دور الطبقة العاملة في الثورة المصرية" width="640" height="360" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/A6eegBz_IIc?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
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