Tag: state backed unions

Ghazl Shebeen textile workers stage sit-in

Posted on By 3arabawy

Still trying to confirm this, but I received news that textile workers at Ghazl Shebeen factory in the Nile Delta town of Menoufiya started a sit-in last night.

I don’t have more details at the moment about the number of strikers, their demands, etc. I’ll update the posting later when I receive more details.

UPDATE: Today’s Al-Masry Al-Youm ran an interview with Hussein Megawer, the sec-gen of the Egyptian Federation of Trade Unions, where he lashed out against “saboteurs in Ghazl el-Mahalla Textile factory, who infiltrated the workers’ ranks, and who stand behind the campaign to impeach the Factory Union Committee.”

Federation head meets Ghazl el-Mahalla Textile workers

Posted on By 3arabawy

A delegation of Ghazl el-Mahalla Textile workers met Tuesday with the secretary-general of the General Federation of Trade Unions, Hussein Megawer (who is the head of Mubarak’s NDP parliamentary block, and who did not dare showing up in Mahalla during the December strike).

The meeting lasted for four stormy hours, during which Megawer, coming under heat, acknowledged there were “problems with the Factory Union Committee that needed to be dealt with,” according to one of the Mahalla workers who took part in the negotiations.

Megawer, according to my source, has promised to give the Mahalla workers the Federation’s decision in two weeks, a time period that coincides with the 15 Feb ultimatum given by the workers to their General Union.

Last but not least, from the way the negotiations today were going, my source expected that the Federation might actually give in, and dissolve its local branch, and hold new elections.

Once again, it seems Mahalla is about to score another victory…

Mahalla textile workers slam their General Union officials

Posted on By 3arabawy

The General Union for Textile Workers should impeach its local branch at Ghazl el-Mahalla Textile company (which stood against the December strike) by 15 February or at least 13,000 workers will resign en masse from the government-dominated union body, a delegation from the factory told the General Union officials in Cairo on Monday.

Ghazl el-Mahalla Textile Worker slamming his union officials

[Above: Photo I took of a Ghazl el-Mahalla Textile worker denouncing his union officials during the meeting.]

I attended the meeting. I’ll write a more detailed posting tomorrow, as my DSL is down and dial-up is frustrating. Apologies.

UPDATE: Still without DSL, so I’m filing this report from a cyber-coffee shop.
The workers arrived at the General Union’s HQ in Shobra el-Mazallat around 11am, in two buses carrying roughly 200 workers. They were met by the head of the General Union, Sa’eed el-Gohari, who claimed he had not been notified of the meeting and that he heard of it from a journalist a couple of days ago.

Ghazl el-Mahalla Workers arriving at their General Union in Shoubra

[Above: Photo I took of Ghazl el-Mahalla heroes arriving at their General Union in the morning]

I was told by the workers that originally they were planning to come in five bus loads, but State Security had embarked on a vicious intimidation campaign, that included summoning labor activists to the SS offices in Mahalla, directing threats against them and their families.
Before they went into the conference hall, there were lots of humming, talking, angry comments, few shouts, and some union officials tried to discredit the strikers as “liars,” only to be met with a flood of accusations from the workers about the corruption of the union. “You did not stand by us when we were striking,” shouted the workers back at Seddiq Siyam, the head of the Ghazl el-Mahalla Textile Union Committee. “You left us all alone. You do not represent us. You are a fraud.”

[Photo taken by Mathew Carrington, of me interviewing labor activist Muhammad el-Attar]

In a stormy meeting, the workers confronted both their General Union and Factory Union Committee officials. They accused the union bureaucracy of not caring about their well being, they accused the local branch of corruption, siding with the management during the strike, as well as winning their seats by security vote-rigging.

Ghazl el-Mahalla Textile Worker Kamal el-Fayoumi slamming his union officials

[Above: Photo I took of a Ghazl el-Mahalla worker, slamming his union officials.]

They handed in a petition, signed by roughly 13,000 workers demanding the dissolution of the union, and new elections.

The General Union officials took it. Initially, they refused to give the workers an ultimatum for when they’ll reply back to their demands… The workers decided to give them only till the 15 Feb. If the union is not dissolved, then the petition signatories will resign from the union, stop paying their membership fees, and launch an independent labor union, for the first time in the country’s history since 1957.

Labor activist Sayyed Habib handing in the petitions to the General Union officials, Photo by Mathew Carrington

[Above: Photo by Mathew Carrington, of labor activist Sayyed Habib handing in the petitions to the General Union officials]

Although all Union officials who sat on the podium were NDP members… when asked, el-Gohari avoided answering the question, saying trade unionism had nothing to do with political parties and that he served all workers alike.

After several attempts to dodge requests for knowing when he is gonna reply back to the workers, Gohari said the General Union was to have an emergency meeting on 15 Feb.

Photo by Tara Todras-Whitehill, of Sa'eed el-Gohari and other NDP-affiliated Union officials, in a dialogue with the Mahalla workers

[Above: Photo by Tara Todras-Whitehill, of Sa’eed el-Gohari and other NDP-affiliated Union officials, in a dialogue with the Mahalla workers.]

The head of the union took the petitions, so as to count them. Later, the union officials claimed the signatures were invalid, so the workers, angrily stormed out of the General Union, by 4:30pm, and went to the Menyet el-Serg police station, and filed a report against the Union, in a move aiming to prove legally that they had handed the petitions.

Before they stormed out, the workers spent hours leveling accusations against their union officials… and detailing the tough working conditions they operate under, including lack of medical treatment for work injuries, the ultra-low salaries they receive. (I met workers who worked for the company for 11 years, and their basic salary was LE206. Another one worked for 23 years, and his salary is LE310!!!)

In other developments, I’m still trying to confirm this, but I’m told more than 30,000 Textile workers from the private sector companies who’ve been lobbying with little success for union representation for more than a decade, announced Monday evening they are establishing an association under the name “The Society for Private Sector Workers.” I’m still unclear about the nature of this association, but as far as I understood those workers lobbied hard, so they managed gain license from the Ministry of Social Affairs to establish an “association with an NGO status. It is not a labor union, but it is one step towards a collective organizational structure,” a leftist source told me.

UPDATE: Here’s a report in DSE by journalist Liam Stack.