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Hossam el-Hamalawy

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Hossam el-Hamalawy

Tag: usa

NYT: Denial and Democracy in Egypt

Posted on 06/05/200728/03/2015 By 3arabawy

I never read or hear about this Francis J. Ricciardone, the US ambassador in Cairo, except when he’s inaugurating some “cultural project” somewhere, or mingling with the Sufis in Tanta.. and the story has to include always some comment he makes where he praises Mubarak’s “wisdom.”

I’m glad to see The New York Times is telling him to shut up…

In recent weeks, Egypt’s government has further trampled the rights of its citizens, closing several branches of the Center for Trade Union and Workers’ Services, which provides much needed legal assistance to workers. This comes at a time when a growing number of government critics have been thrown in jail and on the heels of constitutional amendments that restrict rights and weaken standards for arrest and detention.
All of this somehow has escaped the Bush administration’s ambassador to Egypt who, in a recent television interview in Cairo, painted a chillingly sunny picture of President Hosni Mubarak’s government. While he acknowledged there were “some infringements and violations” of human rights, he declared himself “optimistic” about democratic progress in Egypt, adding that the judiciary and the government’s “commitment to the opinion of the common Egyptian citizen” would carry the day.
That not only contradicts reality — freedom of expression and assembly is actually diminishing — it contradicts the State Department’s latest human rights report, which says that Egypt’s rights record remains poor. Egypt’s jailed bloggers and beaten protesters can certainly attest to that.
After crackdowns weakened or destroyed so many of Egypt’s independent political organizations, democratic activists are hoping the burgeoning trade union movement will pick up the fight for democratic change. Which is why Mr. Mubarak has ordered the shuttering of the trade union centers.
With so many other things to worry about in the Middle East, Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice and President Bush also seem to have lost their earlier fervor for Egyptian democracy. Washington must warn Mr. Mubarak clearly about the costs — for Egypt’s long-term stability and its relationship with the United States — of such anti-democratic moves. Happy talk and denial just damage America’s credibility and enable more repression.

US troops admit abusing Iraqis

Posted on 05/05/200726/12/2020 By 3arabawy

From Al-Jazeera:

Almost one in ten US combat troops deployed in Iraq have mistreated a civilian, according to a new survey conducted by an army mental health advisory team.
The report, released on Friday, also found that less than half of the soldiers and marines surveyed would report a fellow serviceman for killing or injuring an innocent Iraqi…
More than a third of the 1,320 soldiers and 447 marines surveyed said that torture should be allowed to save the life of a fellow soldier or marine, while almost 38 per cent said torture should be allowed in order to gather “important information about insurgents”…
The survey showed only 47 per cent of soldiers and 38 per cent of marines agreed that non-combatants should be treated with dignity and respect.

Mubarak slips from powerbroker to event planner

Posted on 01/05/200728/12/2020 By 3arabawy

From AFP:

Even as Egypt gears up to play host to another international conference on Iraq, its role in the region is looking ceremonial and toothless compared to the successes of Saudi Arabia.
Analysts argue that diplomatic endeavors to solve the crises in Sudan, Lebanon, Iraq, and the Palestinian territories have exposed the decline of Egypt as a key powerbroker.
“After 26 years of reign, the Pharaoh is growing tired,” said Antoine Basbous, who heads the Observatoire des Pays Arabes, a Paris-based think tank on the Arab world. “The Egyptian regime is running out of steam, takes few initiatives, and is constantly on the back foot,” he added.
World leaders shuttling across the Middle East to find fixes to the region’s woes still stop over at President Hosni Mubarak’s palace to lend a respectful ear to the veteran leader’s advice.
The May 3 to 4 talks on restoring security in Iraq are taking place in the Red Sea resort of Sharm El Sheikh but observers argue that Egypt’s role is increasingly confined to lending its resort facilities.
“Egypt is merely hosting the conference but it will have no influence on the substance,” said Imad Gad, a political analyst with the Al Ahram Center for Political and Strategic Studies. “The fact that Saudi Arabia plays a prominent role in the affairs of Iraq is not surprising but it is much more striking to see it take the lead on the traditionally Egyptian files of Palestine and Sudan,” he said.
Statements from foreign diplomats visiting Cairo are still peppered with praise for “Egypt’s central role” in the region, but few foreign powers still take their cue from Cairo, he argued.
“Egypt is too busy preparing the tricky succession to Gamal Mubarak and striking deals with the US administration on economic and democratic reform … so it has given up its regional role,” Gad said.

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