Category: Blog

Egyptian parliament strips 2 MB lawmakers of immunity

Posted on By 3arabawy

AP report by Nadia Abou El-Magd:

CAIRO _ Egypt’s Parliament on Wednesday stripped two Muslim Brotherhood lawmakers of their immunity as parliament members, in a move that clears the way for their arrests, a spokesman for the group said.
The two, Sabri Amer and Ragab Abu Zeid, were briefly detained last month as part of an ongoing crackdown against the country’s most powerful opposition group. They were not questioned by prosecutors while in detention and were released the following day.
Twelve other members of the Islamic group were arrested with the two in the northern Nile Delta province of Menoufiya. They were ordered detained for 15 days, pending further investigation, accused of spreading Brotherhood propaganda.
Abu Zeid said the assembly decision was “not legal but political,” masterminded by the government to intimidate the Brotherhood’s political figures and curb their influence. Speaking outside the parliament building, he said the Brotherhood were “not scared by this.”
Under Egyptian law, lawmakers often enjoy immunity from prosecution unless the Parliament gives clearance for a legal investigate.
“It’s very evident that this is a fabricated political case against the Brotherhood,” said Hamdi Hassan, a spokesman of the Brotherhood in the Parliament. “The authorities could have asked the parliament for a permission to question them, without lifting their immunity. Meanwhile, the immunity of ruling party lawmakers who have committed serious crimes against Egyptians remains intact.”
Hassan said that the Brotherhood block in Parliament, as well as 19 other lawmakers of the ruling National Democratic Party, voted against the motion to strip the two of immunity, but “even the brave can be outnumbered.”
“Instead of apologizing for violating the immunity of the lawmakers (in their detention) … the authorities regrettably went too far this time in unjust treatment,” Hassan said.
The Brotherhood has been banned since 1954 but has continued to operate and has become the country’s largest opposition group. Its lawmakers, who run as independents, hold 88 seats in the 454-seat parliament.
Wednesday’s two lawmakers were the first two members of the group to be stripped of immunity since the 2005 elections.
In recent months, the Egyptian government intensified its crackdown on the Brotherhood, arresting more than 300 members since December.
A military trial of 40 top figures from the group on terrorism and money laundering charges began last week under heavy secrecy. Even though an Administrative Court decided in a rare ruling Tuesday that President Hosni Mubarak’s order to try the 40 before a military court was not valid, the state appealed the decision on Wednesday.
In related developments, authorities have extended the detentions of Abdel Moneim Mahmoud, a well known young blogger and journalist, and 18 others, mostly students, for another 15 days, said their lawyer Gamal Tag and also police officials, who spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to talk with the media. They have already been detained for a month.
Local and international human rights groups have condemned the arrests that are part of the crackdown on bloggers, both Islamists and secularists.
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Associated Press writer Omar Sinan contributed to this report from Cairo.

Prosecutor extends blogger detention for 15 days

Posted on By 3arabawy

The Tagammu el-Khames Prosecutor extended the detention of Abdel Moneim Mahmoud and 18 Muslim Brothers detainees by another 15 days. No more details available yet on whether the detainees have started a hunger strike as they were threatening today or not.

And on another front:

CAIRO, May 8 (Reuters) – An Egyptian court has ruled that a decision by President Hosni Mubarak to transfer 40 Muslim Brotherhood detainees to military courts was illegal, security sources said on Tuesday.
A lawyer for the detainees said the ruling effectively required their release, but said there was no guarantee the government would implement it.
“The court has, thank God, accepted the appeal and decided to stop the President’s decision … as such, that entails their release,” said lawyer Abdel Moniem Abdel Maqsoud.
“Will the government carry out the ruling, or will it as usual procrastinate? That’s the question that everyone’s waiting to have answered,” he said.
Such a ruling, while not unprecedented, is exceptionally rare as it is effectively a challenge to the president, who ordered the transfers.
Legally, the ruling is binding and effective immediately.
But the government often ignores court release orders in cases involving opponents.
In its ruling the administrative court said that the Egyptian constitution and international law required that individuals be tried before their “natural” judge — civilian courts in this case.
It also said the law recognized no “absolute authority”, a reference to Mubarak.
Mubarak referred 40 members of the Muslim Brotherhood, including third-in-command Khairat el-Shatir, to military court on terrorism and money-laundering charges in February, the first such referrals since 2001.
The detained Islamists appeared before a closed military tribunal in late April, but the session was postponed after only a single defence lawyer turned up.
The Egyptian government has stepped up a crackdown on the Brotherhood since the group’s strong showing in 2005 elections gave it around a fifth of seats in parliament. It has targeted Brotherhood finances and detained or arrested hundreds.
A set of constitutional amendments approved in a referendum in March gave Mubarak broad powers to transfer anyone suspected of “terrorism” to military courts, known for tough and swift verdicts. But the order transferring the detainees to military courts was made before the constitution was changed.